Figure 4-7
A, Effects of halothane
(Hal), enflurane (Enf), and the convulsant hexafluorodiethyl ether [flurothyl] (HFE)
on current responses evoked by γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) (3 ×
10−6
M) application to dissociated central nervous system
neurons of the rat. Responses are normalized to the peak current induced by 3
× 10−6
M GABA alone. B,
The GABA concentration-response curve is shifted to the left by halothane and to
the right by HFE. Peak response was normalized to that evoked by 3 ×
10−6
M GABA (asterisk).
(Adapted from Wakamori M, Ikemoto Y, Akaike N: Effects of two volatile
anesthetics on the excitatory and inhibitory amino acid responses in dissociated
CNS neurons of the rat. J Neurophysiol 66:2014, 1991.)