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Figure 42-27
A, Superior laryngeal
nerve block can be accomplished without injection by applying 4% lidocaine into each
piriform fossa with a sponge or pledget mounted on Krause angle forceps. B,
Similar application can be accomplished with the flexible laryngotracheal mucosal
atomization device (MADgic, Wolfe Tory Medical, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT) by placing
3 to 4 mL of 4% lidocaine in each piriform fossa.
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