Figure 17-7
Passive changes in pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR)
as a function of pulmonary artery pressure (Ppa) and pulmonary blood flow (T)
(PVR = Ppa/QT). As T
increases, Ppa also increases, but to a lesser extent, and PVR decreases. As QT
decreases, Ppa also decreases, but to a lesser extent, and PVR increases. (Redrawn
with modification from Fishman AP: Dynamics of the pulmonary circulation. In
Hamilton WF [ed]: Handbook of Physiology, section 2. Circulation, vol 2. Baltimore,
Williams & Wilkins, 1963, p 1667.)