Figure 9-31
Inappropriate use of the oxygen flush valve to check
the low-pressure circuit of an Ohmeda machine equipped with a check valve. The area
within the rectangle (dotted line) is not checked
by the inappropriate use of the oxygen flush valve, and the components located within
this area are precisely the ones most subject to breakage and leaks. Positive pressure
within the patient's circuit closes the check valve, and the value on the airway
pressure gauge does not decline despite leaks in the low-pressure circuit. (Adapted
from Andrews JJ, Brockwell RC: Delivery systems for inhaled anesthetics. In
Barash PG, Cullen BF, Stoelting RK [eds]: Clinical Anesthesia, 4th ed. New York,
Lippincott-Raven, 2000, pp 567–594.)