Figure 7-16
A qualitative description of the effects of volatile
anesthetics on the coronary blood flow (CBF)-diastolic pressure relationship demonstrates
the effect of adenosine-induced maximal coronary vasodilation in awake and anesthetized
dogs. Solid lines are mean slopes determined by
linear regression analysis. Dashed lines represent
the nonlinear portion of the curve and are estimates. When compared with the findings
obtained in awake dogs, the anesthetics affect absolute CBF variably but do not increase
the slope of the CBF-diastolic pressure plots. (Adapted from Hickey RF,
Sybert PE, Verrier ED, Cason BA: Effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane
on coronary blood flow autoregulation and coronary vascular reserve in the canine
heart. Anesthesiology 68:21–30, 1988.