Specialized Aortic Cannulas
Two new aortic cannulas have been developed to either decrease
emboli to the brain or preferentially cool the blood supply to the brain, thus attenuating
the consequences of an ischemic insult. The Emboli-X device can be deployed through
a sideport in the aortic cannula and contains a 150-µm filter. The Caordean-Cobra
aortic cannula has two lumens that allow differential cooling and a flexible balloon
shield that diverts particulate embolic material away from the great vessels. Both
these devices are currently under investigation.